Nc. Gleeson et al., URINARY ASCITES WITH PELVIC URINOMA PRESENTING AS OVARIAN NEOPLASM - CLINICAL AND ULTRASONOGRAPHIC FEATURES, Obstetrics and gynecology, 82(4), 1993, pp. 644-646
Background: The majority of ureteric injuries associated with an opera
tion are the result of gynecologic surgery. Thus, gynecologists must b
e aware of this risk and appreciate that ureteric injury can present l
ate and in an unusual manner. Case: A 26-year-old woman presented with
gross abdominal distention 4 months after total abdominal hysterectom
y. Ultrasonography demonstrated a large volume of ascitic fluid and a
complex cyst arising from the left ovary. Serum blood urea nitrogen an
d creatinine were normal. Laparotomy showed a mass of 1-2-cm cysts (ur
inomas) on the pelvic peritoneum and tubo-ovarian surfaces and a right
hydroureter with a right ureteric fistula at the level of the ureteri
c tunnel. A ureteroneocystostomy was performed. Conclusion: Ureteroper
itoneal fistula with urinary ascites is a rare complication of pelvic
surgery. Intravenous urography or computed tomography scan would have
helped establish the diagnosis.