Ip. Levin et Dp. Chapman, RISKY DECISION-MAKING AND ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES FOR LEUKEMIA AND AIDS PROGRAMS, Health psychology, 12(2), 1993, pp. 110-117
Traditional judgment and decision-making paradigms were expanded to in
clude differential reactions to persons with leukemia or AIDS. Experim
ents 1 and 2 adopted Tversky and Kahneman's risky-decision-making task
and found support for different value functions for the 2 patient gro
ups when choosing between treatment programs. From these results, the
subjective value of saving a fixed number of lives appears to be great
er for persons with leukemia than for persons with AIDS. Experiment 3
provided additional data concerning differential perceptions of the ca
uses of AIDS. This proved to be a useful means of classifying Ss who d
id and did not devalue the lives of persons with AIDS.