T. Gobel et Kb. Sharpless, TEMPERATURE EFFECTS IN ASYMMETRIC DIHYDROXYLATION - EVIDENCE FOR A STEPWISE MECHANISM, Angewandte Chemie, International Edition in English, 32(9), 1993, pp. 1329-1331
For more than 50 year, the accepted opinion was that the dihydroxylati
on of olefins with OsO4 proceeded by a concerted mechanism [Eq. (a)].
However, if the influence of the reaction temperature on the enantiome
ric excesses in asymmetric dihydroxylations is studied. Eyring plots a
re obtained with inversion points, which is consistent with a stepwise
mechanism.