W. Adam et al., SUBSTITUENT EFFECTS ON THE ZERO-FIELD SPLITTING PARAMETERS OF LOCALIZED TRIPLET 1,3-CYCLOPENTANEDIYL BIRADICALS, Angewandte Chemie, International Edition in English, 32(9), 1993, pp. 1339-1340
Information about the reactivity of the corresponding monoradicals is
provided by the D parameters of the biradicals 1. The zero-field split
ting parameter D, which can be obtained from the EPR spectrum of a loc
alized triplet biradical, increases with the inverse cube of the avera
ge distance between the unpaired spins. For para-substituted, bisbenzy
lic triplet 1,3-cyclopentanediyls 1, the D parameter varies measurably
depending on the substituents X.