ORTHODONTIC CLOSURE AND TRANSPLANTATION IN THE TREATMENT OF MISSING ANTERIOR TEETH - AN OVERVIEW

Orthodontic closure and autotransplantation of teeth are valid treatme nt alternatives for young individuals with missing anterior teeth. The se alternatives have, however, different indications and the choice sh ould be based upon a comprehensive evaluation and diagnosis of the ind ividual. Problems and limitations should be emphasized before treatmen t in order for the patient to have realistic expectations. The treatme nt plan will ultimately result from an evaluation of short- and long-t erm biologic and esthetic considerations. Indications, treatment princ iples and key factors in the treatment procedure are outlined in this overview. If transplantation is to be part of the treatment plan, the donor tooth which has the best prognosis should be selected.