F. Cavaliere et al., CREATINE-KINASE ISOENZYME PATTERN IN COLONIC INFARCTION CONSEQUENT TOACUTE AORTIC DISSECTION - A CASE-REPORT, Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 34(3), 1993, pp. 263-265
Bowel infarction can complicate acute aortic dissection (AAD); in that
case early diagnosis, which decreases the high mortality, is often di
fficult. We report the case of one patient who underwent surgery for A
AD and developed a colonic infarction, which was clinically manifest o
n the 4th postoperative day. However, bowel ischemia was suspected alr
eady 48 hours after surgery, on the basis of the suggestive CK pattern
and the absence of myoglobin in plasma. Total CK activity reached the
highest level only 48 hours after surgery (92.800 U/1); the peak was
coincident with LDH, which increased proportionally less; CK-MM consti
tuted 100% of total CK activity. The absence of myoglobin in plasma ex
cluded the presence of rhabdomyolisis. We conclude that such laborator
y findings suggest the occurrence of severe bowel ischemia.