E. Sukedai et al., INVESTIGATION OF MICROSTRUCTURE OF MECHANICALLY ALLOYED TIMO PARTICLES USING HIGH-RESOLUTION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPE OBSERVATIONS, Journal of Materials Science, 28(18), 1993, pp. 4918-4924
Mechanically alloyed TiMo alloy particles were evaluated by high-resol
ution electron microscope observations. The particles were mechanicall
y alloyed for 36, 72, 144 and 288 ks. Specimens for transmission elect
ron microscopy were prepeared by electroplating the particles together
with nickel on copper sheets and using an ion-milling machine. It was
not difficult to distinguish MA particles in the specimens. MA partic
les consisted of small island crystalline parts, 20-50 nm diameter, an
d amorphous parts. Lattice fringes of island crystalline parts were me
asured and the materials produced by mechanical alloying were identifi
ed by their lattice spacings. After alloying for 36 ks, pure titanium
and molybdenum still remained and a small amount of beta-TiMo alloy wa
s confirmed. After alloying for 72 ks, almost all crystalline parts we
re beta-TiMo alloy. Alpha-TiMo and TiFe were found after alloying for
144 ks. Alpha-TiMo alloy seems to be transformed from beta-TiMo alloy
on alloying for 144 and 288 ks.