Ki. Orourke et al., PRP GENOTYPES AND EXPERIMENTAL SCRAPIE IN ORALLY INOCULATED SUFFOLK SHEEP IN THE UNITED-STATES, Journal of General Virology, 78, 1997, pp. 975-978
One-hundred and three United States Suffolk sheep were inoculated oral
ly with a scrapie agent preparation and monitored for clinical disease
and histopathological lesions characteristic of scrapie. A retrospect
ive study of the polymorphisms at codon 171 of the prion protein (PrP)
gene was performed on these sheep. All 63 sheep that developed scrapi
e during the observation period were homozygous for the glutamine 171
(171-QQ) PrP allele. Twelve 171-QQ sheep failed to develop disease. Al
l 5 sheep homozygous for arginine (171-RR) and all 23 heterozygous (17
1-QR) sheep remained free of scrapie.