The relationships between nocturnal motor activity and daytime psychop
hysiological activation were investigated in a random community sample
of 199 subjects aged 35-55 years. Nocturnal motor activity was record
ed with the static charge sensitive bed (SCSB, Bio-Matt(R)). The assoc
iation of nocturnal motor activity with demographic features, health s
tatus, laboratory blood values, afternoon electrodermal activity (EDA)
and psychological distress was studied. A model for nocturnal motor a
ctivity was constructed and statistically analyzed. The analysis revea
led that psychological distress, breathing disturbance, plasma glucose
level and sympathetic activity were related significantly and indepen
dently to nocturnal motor activity. Their relations and the associatio
ns of sex, age, body mass index (BMI), sleep latency and health status
with nocturnal motor activity were discussed in the context of the ar
ousal theory of poor sleep.