OBJECTIVE: To describe the cytologic features of solid and cystic tumo
r of the pancreas. STUDY DESIGN: Cytologic features of four cases of s
olid and cystic tumor of the pancreas (SCT) were reported and compared
with those of three cases of islet cell tumor of the pancreas. RESULT
S: Aspiration and imprint cytology of the tumor cells obtained from th
ree cases of SCT showed papillary structures or rosette formations in
part and demonstrated uniformly round to oval nuclei that contained fi
nely granular chromatin, a fairly distinct nucleolus and a scant to mo
derate amount of granular or vesicular cytoplasm. Another case of SCT
consisted of multinucleated giant cells with coherent chromatin as wel
l as mononuclear cells with nuclear grooves. Islet cell tumor consiste
d mainly of clustered or isolated uniform mononuclear cells with roset
te formations but without a papillary structure and occasional multinu
cleated giant cells in all cases. The nuclei of islet cell tumors had
peculiar, fine chromatin aggregates with a ''salt-and-pepper'' appeara
nce and slightly enlarged nucleoli. CONCLUSION: SCT is cytologically d
istinguishable from islet cell tumor in spite of having many cytologic
features in common with it.