B. Porsch, EXPERIMENTAL CONSEQUENCES OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN COMPOSITION OF THE SAMPLE SOLVENT AND OF THE MOBILE-PHASE IN HPLC, Journal of liquid chromatography, 16(16), 1993, pp. 3409-3421
Anomalous peaks may be expected to occur even in cases when sample sol
ubility in mobile phase is sufficient if sample solvent and mobile pha
se differ considerably in viscosity and/or elution power of sample sol
vent exceeds mobile phase strength substantially. Then, to improve pea
k shapes, the sample solvent - mobile phase viscosity ratio should be
kept fairly below two and too high elution power of the sample solvent
should be decreased by mixing with mobile phase prior to injection.