R. Krska et al., FIBER OPTIC SENSOR FOR CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS IN WATER-BASED ON INFRARED FIBERS AND TUNABLE DIODE-LASERS, Applied physics letters, 63(14), 1993, pp. 1868-1870
A novel fiber optic evanescent wave spectroscopy (FEWS) system is base
d on a tunable diode laser (TDL) source, on a polymer-coated AgClBr in
frared transmitting fiber, and on a mercury cadmium telluride detector
. This system was used for sensing low levels of chlorinated hydrocarb
ons in water. The detection limit was 100 mug/l (100 ppb), which is an
improvement by a factor of 50 in comparison to a similar system that
is based on a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, and the measure
ment time was reduced by a factor of 3. The TDL-FEWS system shows sign
ificant potential for in situ monitoring of ground water.