Kl. Wakefield et Jj. Inman, WHO ARE THE PRICE VIGILANTES - AN INVESTIGATION OF DIFFERENTIATING CHARACTERISTICS INFLUENCING PRICE INFORMATION-PROCESSING, J RETAILING, 69(2), 1993, pp. 216-233
Research suggests that many consumers exhibit poor price recall, even
at the point-of-purchase and that some consumers are more price vigila
nt than others. We incorporate Stigler's economics of information conc
ept into a multinomial logit model to explore differentiating factors
that influence the price recall information at the point-of-purchase.
Intercepting subjects at the point-of-purchase in an actual retail set
ting, data were collected from 289 subjects across four product catego
ries and three stores. We find that price recall is influenced by corr
ectly perceived promotion status of the brand, use of the price in mak
ing the purchase decision, and income. Two other demographic variables
, gender and age, had no impact on price recall. We discuss implicatio
ns for researchers, retail managers, and consumer advocacy groups.