Objectives. To determine if well-differentiated colonic-type adenocarc
inoma of the urachus behaves benign fashion, and thus might be treated
by segmental rather than radical cystectomy. Methods. A retrospective
review of the literature since 1863 with one added case review is pre
sented here, Only cases with photomicrograph confirmation were accepte
d. Results. Sixteen previously reported patients with well-differentia
ted colonic-type adenocarcinoma of the urachus were treated by partial
cystectomy. None were treated by radical cystectomy. Most (88%) of th
ese patients were cured, whereas all patients (100%) treated in the la
st 45 years were cured. Conclusions. These data support a more limited
approach to the surgical excision of these benign-appearing tumors. T
he influence of this histologic type on the prognosis of patients with
urachal tumors has not been previously reported. (C) 1997, Elsevier S
cience Inc.