J. Ross et al., SINGLE-CRYSTAL WURTZITE GAN ON (111) GAAS WITH ALN BUFFER LAYERS GROWN BY REACTIVE MAGNETRON SPUTTER-DEPOSITION, Journal of materials research, 8(10), 1993, pp. 2613-2616
We report the growth conditions necessary for highly oriented wurtzite
GaN films on (111) GaAs, and single crystal GaN films on (111) GaAs u
sing AlN buffer layers. The GaN films and AlN buffers are grown using
rf reactive magnetron sputter deposition. Oriented basal plane wurtzit
e GaN is obtained on (111) GaAs at temperatures between 550 and 620-de
grees-C. However, using a high temperature 200 angstrom AlN buffer lay
er epitaxial GaN is produced. Crystal structure and quality are measur
ed using x-ray diffraction (XRD), reflection electron diffraction (RED
), and a scanning electron microscope (SEM). This is the first report
of single crystal wurtzite GaN on (111) GaAs using AIN buffer layers b
y any growth technique. Simple AlN/GaN heterostructures grown by rf re
active sputter deposition on (111) GaAs are also demonstrated.