Objective. To help clarify the complex association between childhood a
buse and adult psychopathology, the authors examined the relationship
among abuse, Briquet's syndrome (somatization disorder), and dissociat
ive symptoms. Method: Ninety-nine female psychiatric clinic outpatient
s with a history of somatic complaints were assessed for Briquet's syn
drome, dissociative symptoms, adult and childhood sexual abuse, childh
ood physical abuse, and childhood emotional abuse. Results. Women with
high dissociation scores and many somatic symptoms were more likely t
o report abuse than were subjects with low dissociation scores or with
few somatic complaints. Conclusions: Briquet's syndrome, dissociation
, and abuse are significantly associated. Awareness of this associatio
n may have a significant effect on the treatment of psychiatric patien
ts.