K. Nakatani et al., SYNTHESIS OF ASPERULOSIDE AGLUCON SILYL ETHER AND GARJASMINE FROM (-GENIPIN VIA GARDENOSIDE AGLUCON BIS(SILYL ETHER) AS A COMMON INTERMEDIATE()), Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 66(9), 1993, pp. 2646-2652
Syntheses of C6-functionalized iridoids represented by asperuloside ag
lucon silyl ether (4) and garjasmine were accomplished from (+)-genipi
n by utilizing the gardenoside aglucon bis(silyl ether) (3) as a commo
n intermediate. During the transformation of 3 into 4, the acid-cataly
zed transposition reaction of the tertiary hydroxyl group was found to
proceed from more hindered concave side to give C6-hydroxylated compo
und having the same stereochemistry as that of C6 in 4. This observed
hydroxyl group transposition reaction was interesting since such migra
tion of hydroxyl group in the proposed biosynthetic pathway of gardeno
side from geniposide proceeded to the opposite direction.