Results are presented on a preliminary study of the quantitative compo
sition of microflora contaminating samples of materials and articles m
ade of polymers and polymer composites used in space technology as wel
l as data on the effectiveness of various methods of surface (''close-
to-surface'') decontamination of polymer materials. The effect of some
organic solvents on viability of vegetative and resting cells of some
bacterial and micromycete cultures is elucidated. When organic glass
was dissolved in acetone, polyimide film was separated into layers, an
d textolite, fluoroplastic and caprolon were milled and filed, microor
ganism contamination was found within the mass of these materials.