A continuous multistage column bioreactor with fluidised beds and cont
inuous gas-lift bioreactor system with immobilised yeast Saccharomyces
cerevisiae was developed for the first step of wort fermentation. The
system of gas-lift reactor with yeast entrapped in calcium pectate be
ads was stable for 5 weeks by the optimal residence time of 12.75 h an
d produced beer with a composition and flavour profile similar to that
of beer produced by batch fermentation. Concentration of diacetyl was
less than 0.1 mg/l.