25 adolescents showing a Psychotic-spectrum Disorder were compared wit
h 24 adolescents showing Conduct Disorder on a task eliciting reasons
for attributing life to an ambiguous pictorial stimulus (dough on a be
ach). Consistent with expectations from earlier research, the psychoti
c adolescents showed greater modes of animistic thinking (attributions
of life to nonlife forms) than conduct-disordered youth, associated w
ith theorized merging between self and the nonhuman environment. Impli
cations are discussed.