The Navier-Stokes equations with both periodic and non-slip boundary condit
ions are solved using a new class of wavelets based on distributed approxim
ating functionals (DAFs). Extremely high accuracy is found in our wavelet-D
AF integration of the analytically solvable Taylor problem, using 32 grid p
oints in each of the two spatial dimensions, for Reynolds numbers from Re =
20 to Re = infinity. The present approach is then applied to the lid-drive
n cavity problem with. standard non-slip boundary conditions. Physically re
asonable solutions are obtained for Reynolds numbers as high as 3200, using
63 grid points in each spatial dimension. Our results indicate that wavele
t methods are readily applicable to those dynamical problems for which the
existence of possible singularities demands highly accurate solution method
s. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.