Temporalis fascialis sling - a surgical technique for the treatment of recurrent dislocation of the temporomandibular joint

Recurrent dislocation of the temporomandibular joint is a relatively common problem for which many treatment alternatives have been described. When re current dislocation fails to respond to conservative treatment or pain beco mes a major problem, surgical intervention is warranted. Unfortunately, cur rent treatments are unpredictable and are associated with problems such as foreign body reactions, degeneration, and recurrent pain. We describe a new procedure, using a temporalis sling for the treatment of recurrent temporo mandibular joint dislocation. The temporalis sling has been effective in pr eventing recurrent dislocation and has not disturbed the intricate articula tion process involved in mouth opening. This alternative offers significant amelioration of abnormal joint function and pain.