The Joint Bi-Level Image Experts Group (JBIG), an international study group
affiliated with ISO/IEC and ITU-T, is in the process of drafting a new sta
ndard for lossy and lossless compression of bilevel images. The new standar
d, informally referred to as JBIG2, will support model-based coding for tes
t and halftones to permit compression ratios up to three times those of exi
sting standards for lossless compression. JBIG2 will also permit lossy prep
rocessing without specifying how it is to be done. In this case, compressio
n ratios up to eight times those of existing standards may be obtained with
imperceptible loss of quality, It is expected that JBIG2 will become an in
ternational standard by 2000.