An optical adaptive neuro-device in which a split-gate MOS transistor
is used to generate and inject hot electrons is presented. The propose
d adaptive neuro-device has been fabricated by a double poly Si n-chan
nel MOS process, and its operation has been experimentally verified. I
t has also been successfully applied to a synaptic connection circuit
keeping the sum of synaptic weights in a neuron constant with time. Si
nce it occupies much less area than previous adaptive neuro-devices ba
sed on electron tunneling and possesses promising characteristics, thi
s device may be suitable as a fundamental synaptic connection device f
or the hardware implementation of large-scale artificial neural networ
ks.