Js. Tsang et al., INVESTIGATION OF THE INDIUM ATOM INTERDIFFUSION ON THE GROWTH OF GAN INGAN HETEROSTRUCTURES/, JPN J A P 1, 36(3B), 1997, pp. 1728-1732
The influence of the growth procedure on the optical quality of InGaN
grown on GaN has been investigated. The photoluminescence spectrum of
the sample with a low-temperature-grown GaN cap layer or a graded-temp
erature-grown GaN cap layer has a shorter peak wavelength than that of
the sample grown with a normal-temperature-grown GaN layer. The shift
of the peak wavelength increases with the increase of the layer thick
ness for the sample with the low-temperature-gown GaN. This is because
the defects contained in the low-temperature-grown GaN cap layer indu
ce the outdiffusion of In atoms during the temperature-ramped procedur
e. The narrower linewidths and higher intensities of the PL spectra fo
r InGaN after In outdiffusion may be due to the reduction of the strai
ns, dislocations or defects. The Raman spectra and the Auger electron
spectra also indicate that the low-temperature-grown GaN has a lot of
defects which reduce the phonon peak intensity and induce the interdif
fusion of In atom during the growth of GaN/InGaN heterostructures.