This study examined spontaneous blink rate, a putative measure of dopamine
function, in 30 children with complex partial epilepsy and 61 normal childr
en. The children with epilepsy had significantly lower blink rates than the
normal children in a conversation and a verbal recall task, particularly i
f they had a schizophrenia-like psychosis, EEG evidence for left focal epil
eptic activity, illogical thinking, discourse deficits, and distractibility
. They modulated their blink rates across a listening, a conversation, and
a verbal recall task like the normal children. Given previously reported lo
w blink rates in schizophrenic children, these findings suggest that childr
en with complex partial epilepsy or schizophrenia might have similar biolog
ical features.