Rd. Appuhn et al., THE H1 LEAD SCINTILLATING-FIBER CALORIMETER, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 386(2-3), 1997, pp. 397-408
The backward region of the H1 detector has been upgraded in order to p
rovide improved measurement of the scattered electron in deep inelasti
c scattering events. The centerpiece of the upgrade is a high-resoluti
on lead/scintillating-fibre calorimeter. The main design goals of the
calorimeter are: good coverage of the region close to the beam pipe, h
igh angular resolution and energy resolution of better than 2% for 30
GeV electrons. The calorimeter should be capable of providing coarse h
adronic energy measurement and precise time information to suppress ou
t-of-time background events at the first trigger level. It must be com
pact due to space restrictions. These requirements were fulfilled by c
onstructing two separate calorimeter sections. The inner electromagnet
ic section is made of 0.5 mm scintillating plastic fibres embedded in
a lead matrix. Its lead-to-fibre ratio is 2.3:1 by volume. The outer h
adronic section consists of 1.0 mm diameter fibres with a lead-to-fibr
e ratio of 3:4:1. The mechanical construction of the new calorimeter a
nd its assembly in the H1 detector are described.