J. Garnier, Asymptotic behavior of the quantum harmonic oscillator driven by a random time-dependent electric field, J STAT PHYS, 93(1-2), 1998, pp. 211-241
This paper investigates the evolution of the state vector of a charged quan
tum particle in a harmonic oscillator driven by a time-dependent electric f
ield. The external field randomly oscillates and its amplitude is small but
it acts long enough so that we can solve the problem in the asymptotic fra
mework corresponding to a field amplitude which tends to zero and a field d
uration which tends to infinity. We describe the effective evolution equati
on of the state vector, which reads as a stochastic partial differential eq
uation. We explicitly describe the transition probabilities, which are char
acterized by a polynomial decay of the probabilities corresponding to the l
ow-energy eigenstates, and give the exact statistical distribution of the e
nergy of the particle.