This study used qualitative methodology to understand the participation of
young people as they plan for their transition from school to adult life by
using a person-centered planning process, specifically Whole Life Planning
. Given the dynamic, interpersonal nature of person-centered planning, the
study also examined the roles that others play in the process and how facil
itators, family members, and other members of the young person's social net
work influence the focus person's participation. Findings revealed that stu
dent participation ranged from highly active to nonexistent across the obse
rved planning meetings. The level of student-participation was influenced b
y the student's conversational style, the size of the meeting, the level of
abstraction in the planning discussions, and the expectations and behavior
s of others.