Reaction textures in gneisses from Dallmannfjellet-Conrad area, Orvin range, central Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica: Implication for metamorphicevolution
A. Kundu et al., Reaction textures in gneisses from Dallmannfjellet-Conrad area, Orvin range, central Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica: Implication for metamorphicevolution, J GEOL S IN, 52(6), 1998, pp. 709-719
Preliminary study of metamorphic reaction textures coupled with thermobarom
etry suggests that the metapelites, garnet-clinopyroxene gneisses, calc-sil
icate gneisses and orthopyroxene bearing quartzo-feldspathic gneisses expos
ed in Dallmannfjellet-Conrad area, central Dronning Maud Land, East Antarct
ica were metamorphosed to granulite grade. Peak metamorphic conditions eval
uated from core thermobarometry are similar to 900 - 1050 degrees C and pre
ssure similar to 9 kbar. Sillimanite and garnet growth over spinel in metap
elites suggests cooling of the rocks to 800 degrees C, followed by a mild d
ecompression inferred on the basis of orthopyroxene+plagioclase moats aroun
d garnet in metanorite pods within metapelite. The metanorite pods record P
-T conditions of 7-10 kbar and 750-850 degrees C. Late component of the P-T
segments is represented by cooling stage and eventual exhumation of the te
rrain.