D. Schutz, Moisture-cure urethanes put atmospheric and surface moisture to work (Reprinted from American Painting Contractor, March, 1998), MATER PERF, 37(12), 1998, pp. 32-33
Moisture on a metal surface generally is considered a major problem for coa
tings application, because it is a key cause of poor adhesion and other coa
ting system defects. However, moisture-cure urethane coatings actually rely
on atmospheric and surface moisture to form solid paint films. This charac
teristic makes them very surface-tolerant. As a result, moisture-cure ureth
anes are ideal for damp surfaces and low-temperature applications, extendin
g the painting season for contractors and improving productivity by elimina
ting downtime. Developed similar to 30 years ago, primarily for offshore ap
plications, moisture-cure urethanes initially showed great promise. However
, original formulations posed daunting limitations on recoatability and sta
bility, and their high cost made the coatings impractical. Only in the past
decade have technological advances made moisture-cure urethanes viable and
valuable alternatives in the industrial coatings arsenal of corrosion prev
enting weapons.