Ke. Abbasoglu et al., Reliability of intraocular pressure measurements after myopic excimer photorefractive keratectomy, OPHTHALMOL, 105(12), 1998, pp. 2193-2196
Objective: To determine the reliability of intraocular pressure (IOP) measu
rements by Goldmann applanation tonometry and pneumotonometry in eyes treat
ed with excimer myopic photorefractive keratectomy (PRK),
Design: A prospective case series.
Participants: Forty consecutive eyes treated with PRK were evaluated.
Intervention and Main Outcome Measures: Central and peripheral corneal Gold
mann tonometry and pneumotonometry measurements were done before surgery, a
t 1 week, and at I and 3 months after surgery.
Results: The IOP by Goldmann tonometry from the central cornea was signific
antly lower than the peripheral IOP; however, there was no difference betwe
en IOP measured from central and peripheral corneas by pneumotonometry, whi
ch, in turn, correlated with peripheral Goldmann measurements. There was a
trend, but not a statistically significant correlation, between the spheric
al equivalent of the treatment and the amount of decrease in central Goldma
nn IOP.
Conclusions: Pneumotonometry measures the IOP reliably after PRK from all p
arts of the cornea, whereas central Goldmann tonometry underestimates the I
OP by 2.40 +/- 1.23 mmHg.