A derailed analysis of available low-temperature (T less than or equal to 1
K) thermodynamic response-Function data for Si:P in the vicinity of the me
tal-insulator transition has been carried out using a two-fluid model which
allows for both localized and itinerant electron contributions. This analy
sis provides information on the relative concentration of the two electron
"fluids" as a function of the concentration through the critical region. Th
e specific-heat data, in both zero and nonzero magnetic fields, is successf
ully described in terms of this two-fluid model. [S0163-1829(98)00724-3].