Health care expenditure on schizophrenia patients in Belgium

Schizophrenia generates a great deal of cost and burden. The aim of this st udy was to assess the direct costs for schizophrenia patients receiving sta ndard treatment in different settings in Belgium. Costs were calculated for patients and for the Belgian insurance system. Data from Belgium's largest sickness fund were used to estimate health expenditures for all schizophre nia patients in Belgium. The mean direct treatment cost was $12,050 per pat ient per year, or $304 million for all schizophrenia patients per year. Thi s cost constitutes 1.9 percent of the Belgian Government's total health exp enditure. Government expenditure per schizophrenia patient is 10 times that of an average citizen.