A. Nicklass et Ka. Peterson, Core-valence correlation effects for molecules containing first-row atoms.Accurate results using effective core polarization potentials, THEOR CH AC, 100(1-4), 1998, pp. 103-111
The accuracy of employing effective core polarization potentials (CPPs) to
account for the effects of core-valence correlation on the spectroscopic co
nstants and dissociation energies of the molecules B-2, C-2, N-2, O-2, F-2,
CO, CN, CH, HF, and C2H2 has been investigated by comparison to accurate a
ll-electron benchmark calculations. The results obtained fi-om the calculat
ions employing CPPs were surprisingly accurate in every case studied, reduc
ing the errors in the calculated valence D-e values from a maximum of nearl
y 2.5 kcal/mol to just 0.3 kcal/mol. The effects of enlarging the basis set
and using higher-order valence electron correlation treatments were found
to have only a small influence on the core-valence correlation effect predi
cted by the CPPs. Thus, to accurately recover the effects of intershell cor
relation, effective core polarization potentials such as the ones used in t
he present work provide an attractive alternative to carrying out computati
onally demanding calculations where the core electrons are explicitly inclu
ded in the correlation treatment.