PURPOSE: To describe the corneal findings in a variant of Gaucher disease.
METHODS: Case report. In an 18-year-old man, ophthalmic and general clinica
l evaluation, and enzymatic and molecular genetics studies were performed.
RESULTS: Diffuse, well-defined, small, linear, or dotlike corneal opacities
were observed through-out the posterior two thirds of the corneal stroma i
n both eyes. The patient had calcific valvular heart disease. Enzymatic and
ultrastructural studies were consistent with Gaucher disease. Analysis of
the glucocerebrosidase gene disclosed homozygosity for a D409H mutation,
CONCLUSION: Corneal opacities are a distinguishing ocular feature of the va
riant of Gaucher disease associated with the D409H mutation and with calcif
ic cardiac disease, (Am J Ophthalmol 1998;126:833-835. (C) 1998 by Elsevier
Science Inc. All rights reserved.).