Existence and relaxation theorems for nonlinear multivalued boundary valueproblems

Citation
Ep. Avgerinos et Ns. Papageorgiou, Existence and relaxation theorems for nonlinear multivalued boundary valueproblems, APPL MATH O, 39(2), 1999, pp. 257-279
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Mathematics
Journal title
APPLIED MATHEMATICS AND OPTIMIZATION
ISSN journal
00954616 → ACNP
Volume
39
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
257 - 279
Database
ISI
SICI code
0095-4616(199903/04)39:2<257:EARTFN>2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
In this paper we consider a general nonlinear boundary value problem for se cond-order differential inclusions. We prove two existence theorems, one fo r the "convex" problem and the other for the "nonconvex" problem. Then we s how that the solution set of the latter is dense in the C-1(T, R-N)-norm to the solution set of the former (relaxation theorem). Subsequently for a Di richlet boundary value problem we prove the existence of extremal solutions and we show that they are dense in the solutions of the convexified proble m for the C-1(T, R-N)-norm. Our tools come from multivalued analysis and th e theory of monotone operators and our proofs are based on the Leray-Schaud er principle.