The Corsi block-tapping task has enjoyed extensive use in clinical and expe
rimental studies for a quarter of a century and is arguably the single most
important nonverbal task in neuropsychological research. Nevertheless, the
re has been considerable inconsistency not only in the administration and s
coring of this measure, but also in the physical properties of the test app
aratus. In this paper, we survey a wide range of studies that have made use
of the block-tapping task during the past 25 years and provide a detailed
appraisal of the manifold methodological variations. Additionally, we discu
ss the historical context in which the Corsi originated and offer a critica
l examination of the cognitive processing operations purported to underlie
performance on this task. (C) 1998 Academic Press.