M. Roberge et al., High-throughput assay for G(2) checkpoint inhibitors and identification ofthe structurally novel compound isogranulatimide, CANCER RES, 58(24), 1998, pp. 5701-5706
Treatment of cancer cells lacking p53 function with G(2) checkpoint inhibit
ors sensitizes them to the toxic effects of DNA damage and has been propose
d as a strategy for cancer therapy. However, few inhibitors are known, and
they have been found serendipitously, We report the development of a G(2) c
heckpoint inhibition assay that is suitable for high-throughput screening a
nd its application to a screen of 1300 natural extracts. We present the iso
lation of a new G(2) checkpoint inhibitor, the structurally novel compound
isogranulatimide. In combination with gamma-irradiation, isogranulatimide s
electively kills MCF-7 cells lacking p53 function.