Vapour pressures, aqueous solubilities, Henry's law constants, partition coefficients between gas/water (K-gw), N-octanol/water (K-ow) and gas/N-octanol (K-go) of 106 polychlorinated diphenyl ethers (PCDE)

Citation
J. Kurz et K. Ballschmiter, Vapour pressures, aqueous solubilities, Henry's law constants, partition coefficients between gas/water (K-gw), N-octanol/water (K-ow) and gas/N-octanol (K-go) of 106 polychlorinated diphenyl ethers (PCDE), CHEMOSPHERE, 38(3), 1999, pp. 573-586
Citations number
42
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
CHEMOSPHERE
ISSN journal
00456535 → ACNP
Volume
38
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
573 - 586
Database
ISI
SICI code
0045-6535(199902)38:3<573:VPASHL>2.0.ZU;2-H
Abstract
Modelling the environmental fate of persistent organic pollutants like poly chlorinated diphenyl ethers (PCDE) requires the knowledge of a number of fu ndamental physico-chemical properties of these compounds. We report here th e physico-chemical properties of 106 PCDEs, which are over 50% of all possi ble congeners. Vapour pressures P-OL, water solubilities S-H2O, and n-octan ol/water partition coefficients K-OW were determined with chromatographic m ethods. With these experimental data the Henry's law constants H, gas/water K-GW and gas/n-octanol K-GO partition coefficients were calculated. Vapour pressures and water solubilities and n-octanol/water partition coefficient s of the PCDEs are close to those of similar groups of organochlorine compo unds like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and dibenzofurans (PCDFs). A sim ilar environmental fate can be predicted and was partially already been obs erved (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.