Iv. Shkolnik et al., Investigation of the surface element composition influence on hydrogen permeability through vanadium alloy VCr4Ti4., FUSION TECH, 34(3), 1998, pp. 868-871
Vanadium alloys are planned for use as structural materials in fusion react
or blankets. To confirm the applicability of these alloys in fusion reactor
s hydrogen isotope mass transfer and inventory of vanadium alloys must be u
nderstood. In the present work, results obtained by performing experiments
on hydrogen permeability through vanadium alloy VCr4Ti4 with different surf
ace element compositions of the sample are presented and discussed. Changes
of surface element composition were registered by means of Anger Electron
Spectroscopy (AES). Experiments were carried out in the temperature range f
rom 573 to 873 K, at input pressures of hydrogen from 10(2) to 10(3) Pa. Th
e differential variant of steady state technique with the registration of g
as quantity permeated through sample by means of mass-spectrometer was used
in these experiments. Parameters of hydrogen permeation through the vanadi
um alloy at different surface element compositions of the sample were deter
mined. Experiments have shown that the concentration of nonmetallic impurit
ies sulfur/carbon on the surface has a strong influence on the hydrogen per
meability through the vanadium alloy (VCr4Ti4).