Thermal decomposition of jet fuel model compounds under near-critical and supercritical conditions. 2. Decalin and Tetralin

Authors
Citation
Ja. Yu et S. Eser, Thermal decomposition of jet fuel model compounds under near-critical and supercritical conditions. 2. Decalin and Tetralin, IND ENG RES, 37(12), 1998, pp. 4601-4608
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Chemical Engineering
Journal title
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
ISSN journal
08885885 → ACNP
Volume
37
Issue
12
Year of publication
1998
Pages
4601 - 4608
Database
ISI
SICI code
0888-5885(199812)37:12<4601:TDOJFM>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
Thermal decomposition of two jet fuel model compounds, Decalin and Tetralin , was studied under near-critical and supercritical conditions. Under high- pressure supercritical conditions, the thermal decomposition of both compou nds was dominated by isomerization reactions. This is different from the re sults obtained under low-pressure and high-temperature conditions where cra cking reactions (for Decalin) or dehydrogenation reactions (for Tetralin) d ominate. The major liquid products from Decalin were spiro[4,5]decane, 1-bu tylcyclohexene, 1-methylcyclohexene, 1-methylhydrindan, two octalins, and t oluene. The cis-decalin was converted to trans-decalin as the reaction proc eeded. The main liquid products from Tetralin were 1-methylindan and naphth alene with the former being the dominant product that was favored at high p ressures.