Ja. Yu et S. Eser, Thermal decomposition of jet fuel model compounds under near-critical and supercritical conditions. 2. Decalin and Tetralin, IND ENG RES, 37(12), 1998, pp. 4601-4608
Thermal decomposition of two jet fuel model compounds, Decalin and Tetralin
, was studied under near-critical and supercritical conditions. Under high-
pressure supercritical conditions, the thermal decomposition of both compou
nds was dominated by isomerization reactions. This is different from the re
sults obtained under low-pressure and high-temperature conditions where cra
cking reactions (for Decalin) or dehydrogenation reactions (for Tetralin) d
ominate. The major liquid products from Decalin were spiro[4,5]decane, 1-bu
tylcyclohexene, 1-methylcyclohexene, 1-methylhydrindan, two octalins, and t
oluene. The cis-decalin was converted to trans-decalin as the reaction proc
eeded. The main liquid products from Tetralin were 1-methylindan and naphth
alene with the former being the dominant product that was favored at high p
ressures.