Physicians increasingly are expected to link patients affected by dementia
and their families with community support services; yet, little is known ab
out physicians' referral patterns or their familiarity with such services.
This study of 206 physicians found that respondents were more likely to ref
er dementia patients and families to home health agencies and nursing homes
than to respite or adult day care, the local Alzheimer's Association, or t
he local Area Agency on Aging. physicians with more than 20 dementia patien
ts in their practices were most likely to refer uncertainty about available
community services was ranked higher than rime or reimbursement constraint
s as a barrier to care for dementia patients. Physicians in practice 1 to 5
years were more uncertain about available services than physicians in prac
tice more than 20 years. Creative interventions to link physicians with com
munity support services specializing in dementia care would benefit physici
ans, patients, and family caregivers.