Two Ga-acceptor levels, located at E-V + 0.31 eV and E-V + 0.37 eV, respect
ively, have been observed in the gallium implantation manufactured p(+) n d
iodes using deep level transient spectroscopy. The behavior of the implante
d gallium is very similar to that of implanted aluminum, except that the po
sitions of the introduced levels are different. This result strongly suppor
ts the recent model, which was used to explain the discrepant results betwe
en boron and aluminum implantation induced deep levels. Besides the two acc
eptor levels, a thermally stable electron trap is also observed and has bee
n tentatively attributed to a Ga-related complex. (C) 1999 American Institu
te of Physics. [S0021-8979(99)01201- 3].