We studied the diffusion process in metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxy of InG
aAs on V-groove patterned InP substrates. A model, recently developed for s
elective-area growth on planar patterned substrates, enabled us to analyze
growth rate distribution and to determine diffusion lengths of growing spec
ies. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and photoluminescence measurements have
been employed to measure the growth rate and composition of the ternary all
oy. A new technique based on composition sensitive etching combined with et
ch rate measurements by cross-section AFM reveals the reduced solidifying p
robability of Ga on {111}A planes as the origin of compositional variations
. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-8979(99)06801-2].