R. Nazikian et al., ALPHA-PARTICLE-DRIVEN TOROIDAL ALFVEN EIGENMODES IN THE TOKAMAK FUSION TEST REACTOR, Physical review letters, 78(15), 1997, pp. 2976-2979
Alpha-particle-driven toroidal Alfven eigenmodes (TAEs) have been obse
rved for the first time in deuterium-tritium (D-T) plasmas on the toka
mak fusion test reactor (TFTR). These modes are observed 100-200 ms fo
llowing the end of neutral beam injection in plasmas with reduced cent
ral magnetic shear and elevated central safety factor [q(0) > 1]. Mode
activity is localized to the central region of the discharge (r/a < 0
.5) with magnetic fluctuation level <(B)over tilde (perpendicular to)>
similar to 10(-5) and toroidal mode numbers in the range n = 2-4, con
sistent with theoretical calculations of alpha-TAE stability in TFTR.