Sy. Hsu et al., Tunneling measurements of fluctuation effects near the superconductor to insulator transition, J PHYS CH S, 59(10-12), 1998, pp. 2065-2067
We present measurements of the temperature dependence of the tunneling dens
ity of states near the Fermi energy, G(o)(T), and resistive transitions, R(
T), of ultrathin PbBi films. Both R(T) and G(o)(T) broaden substantially ne
ar the superconductor to insulator transition (SIT). The broadening in R(TI
is not affected by the proximity of a ground plane suggesting that long ra
nge Coulomb interactions are not important to the SIT. The results suggest
that the transport properties of Alms near the SIT are influenced by fluctu
ations in both the phase and the amplitude of the order parameter. We discu
ss the data in terms of recent theories of the superconducting transition i
n low superfluid density systems. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights
reserved.