The present study focuses on children's role play directives as displays of
gender stereotypes and power hierarchies in family life. Studies on polite
ness have primarily focused on directives at the mitigation end of a polite
ness continuum. The present study has particularly addressed the aggravatio
n end of the continuum and, as predicted, family role play was rich in aggr
avations. A specific type of escalation, called threat-tell sequences, show
ed how the children successively moved from a metapragmatic level to a prag
matic level, and at times ultimately to a level of embodied action. Focusin
g in depth on children's embodied role play directives in face-to-face inte
raction, this study shows how politeness models need to be expanded in orde
r to account for aggravated moves and paradoxical communication.