The phenomenon of depressive realism was examined in relation to the future
prediction of positive and negative life events. A group of dysphoric (n =
20) and nondepressed (n = 38) British undergraduates participated in a pro
spective study lasting 3 months. Partly consistent with the depressive real
ism hypotheses, dysphoric participants were more realistic concerning the n
egative life events they would experience, but they were less realistic con
cerning the negative life events they would not experience. Although no dif
ference was found for predicting the occurrence of positive life events, dy
sphoric participants were found to be more realistic concerning positive li
fe events that they would not experience.