Single crystals of Sr39Co12N31 have been synthesized in liquid sodium from
strontium, cobalt, and sodium azide at 1000 degrees C in sealed niobium amp
oules. The structure was solved by single-crystal X-ray diffraction (I m (3
) over bar m (No. 229), a = 14.910 Angstrom, Z = 2, R(F) = 6.7%, R-w (F) =
6.3%) with a disordered strontium position. Sr39Co12N31 has a unique struct
ure type incorporating cobalt in linear coordination as isolated nitridomet
alate ions. All cobalt atoms are crystallographically equivalent, existing
with a formal mixed valence of Co-I and Co-II. The magnetic susceptibility
demonstrates antiferromagnetic Curie-Weiss behavior with an effective momen
t on cobalt of 4.99 mu(B), which lies in the range expected for that of hig
h-spin ground states. (C) 1998 Academic Press.